工地安全通道:施工現(xiàn)場的這些“生命通道”,你了解嗎?
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2024-09-02 來源:http://szaq365.com.cn/
今年6月是第23個(gè)全國“安全生產(chǎn)月”,活動(dòng)主題已確認(rèn)為“人人講安全、個(gè)個(gè)會應(yīng)急——暢通生命通道”。安全通道在生產(chǎn)生活中扮演著關(guān)重要的角色,作為緊急情況下的生命保障線,它確保了在突發(fā)事件中人員能夠迅速、有序地疏散,有效避免擁堵和踩踏,從而大幅降低事故傷害的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
This June is the 23rd National "Safety Production Month", and the theme of the event has been confirmed as "Everyone talks about safety, everyone knows how to respond to emergencies - smooth the passage of life". Safe passage plays a crucial role in production and daily life. As a lifeline in emergency situations, it ensures that personnel can evacuate quickly and orderly, effectively avoiding congestion and trampling, thereby significantly reducing the risk of accident injuries.
工地施工現(xiàn)場作為安全管理的區(qū)域,面臨高處作業(yè)、機(jī)械設(shè)備操作及人員流動(dòng)等多重風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素。為了有效管控這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn),設(shè)立并維護(hù)安全通道尤為重要。
As a key area for safety management, construction sites face multiple risk factors such as high-altitude operations, mechanical equipment operations, and personnel mobility. To effectively manage these risks, it is particularly important to establish and maintain safe channels.
01常見施工安全通道
01 Common construction safety passages
水平安全通道防護(hù)棚采用工具式安全通道防護(hù)棚,可用作人員、車輛出入的安全通道、施工升降機(jī)首層防護(hù)棚等。
The horizontal safety passage protective shed adopts a tool type safety passage protective shed, which can be used as a safe passage for personnel and vehicles to enter and exit, as well as a first floor protective shed for construction elevators.
人員上下斜道
Personnel ramp up and down
人員上下斜道是施工人員上下的專用道,無論施工人員到操作層、樓層、外腳手架上,都可以水平地安全行走,起到提高施工人員行走的安全便捷作用。必要時(shí),施工斜道也是火災(zāi)事故的消防通道。
The personnel ramp is a dedicated pathway for construction personnel to go up and down. Regardless of whether the construction personnel reach the operating floor, floor, or external scaffolding, they can safely walk horizontally, which improves the safety and convenience of their walking. When necessary, the construction ramp is also a fire escape route for fire accidents.
工具式鋼爬梯適用于所有需要維護(hù)和安全梯子的建筑物,可用于建筑物的維護(hù)和施工,以提供安全保護(hù)作用。工具式鋼爬梯組裝好后,可以隨意組裝和拆卸各個(gè)部分,方便工人現(xiàn)場組裝。
The tool type steel ladder is suitable for all buildings that require maintenance and safety ladders, and can be used for building maintenance and construction to provide safety protection. After the assembly of the tool type steel ladder, various parts can be freely assembled and disassembled, making it convenient for workers to assemble on site.
垂直登高掛梯
Vertical climbing ladder
垂直登高掛梯應(yīng)焊接在建筑物或設(shè)備上,由梯梁、踏棍、防墜器、連接板等組件構(gòu)成,使用時(shí)將掛梯與防墜器安裝到鋼梁或鋼柱上,作業(yè)人員攀爬時(shí)應(yīng)面向爬梯,攀爬中手中不得持物,嚴(yán)禁2人同時(shí)攀爬。
Vertical climbing ladders should be welded to buildings or equipment, consisting of ladder beams, pedals, fall arresters, connecting plates, and other components. When in use, the ladder and fall arresters should be installed on steel beams or columns. Operators should face the ladder when climbing, and should not hold objects in their hands during climbing. It is strictly prohibited for two people to climb at the same time.
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